Friday, 26 June 2015

Class 7 - Introduction to HTML

HTML
HTML (Hyper Text MarkUp Language) is used to create web pages. The codes are called tags. The tags are given within < and >.
There are two types of tags ,
i.                   Container Tag : It has both opening and closing tags.
                         e.g : <html>  </html>
ii.                 Empty Tag     : It has only a opening tag.
                        e.g : <br>
The basic structure of a HTML document is
<html>
<head>
<title>
</title>
</head>
<body>
………
……..
</body>
</html>
 Whatever is typed between <title> and </title>  will be displayed on the title bar not in the web page.

<html>
<head><title> My Page BCBS</title>
</head>

<body>
Your text goes here.
</body>
</html>

Example 1 :
<html>
<head><title> My Page BCBS</title>
</head>
<body>
Bishop Cotton Boys' School
</body>
</html>


The output will be :




The data entered between <body> and </body> only  will be displayed in the web page.
Line break tag <br>:
It moves the cursor to the next line.
Paragraph Tag <p> :
It leaves a blank line.
Example 1 :
<html>
<head><title> My Page BCBS</title>
</head>
<body>
BCBS <p>

Thomas House <br>
Pope House <br>
Elphick House <br>
Pakenham Walsh  House <br>
Pettigrew House
</body>
</html>


The output will be :
 

 

 
 

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