1. Math.sqrt() - finds the square root
2. Math.pow() - finds the power raised to the specified base
3. Mth.min() - finds the smallest of the two numbers
4. Math.max()- finds the biggest of the two numbers
5. Math.abs() - It returns an absolute value.
Math.abs(5) = 5
Math.abs(-125) =125
6. Math.round() - If the fractional part is below 0.5 then it returns the same integer otherwise it returns the next integer value.
System.out.println(Math.round(6.55)); ans is 7
System.out.println(Math.round(-12.55)); ans is -13
7. Math.floor() - returns the number down to the nearest integer.
System.out.println(Math.floor(3.2)); 3.0
System.out.println(Math.floor(3.98)); 3.0
System.out.println(Math.floor(-3.2)); -4.0
System.out.println(Math.round(-3.98)); -4.0
8. Math.ceil() - Gives next higher integer
System.out.println(Math.ceil(3.2)); 4.0
System.out.println(Math.ceil(3.98)); 4.0
System.out.println(Math.ceil(-3.2)); -3.0
System.out.println(Math.ceil(-3.98)); -3.0
9. Math.exp() - gives the exponential value
10. Math.rint() - returns the truncated value of the number after removing the fractional part.
System.out.println(Math.rint(3.8)); 3.0
11. Math.random() - returns a random number between 0 and 1.
To get the integer random number between 1 and n .
System.out.println((int)(Math.random()*n));
NOTE :
- Mathematical functions will give tha answer in double data type.So if you are storing in some variable,make it double.
- If you are writing the ouput remember to write decimal point and zero.
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